Vanuatu’s Cocoa Revival: Driving Agricultural Growth and Sustainable Development by 2030
- tex564
- Oct 28
- 3 min read

The Government of Vanuatu has set an ambitious path for the nation’s agricultural future, placing the revival of the cocoa industry at the center of its new five-year policy direction. The plan was officially announced by Minister of Agriculture Ian Wilson at the National Commercial Commodity Forum in Port Vila, marking a significant milestone in Vanuatu’s journey toward sustainable economic growth and rural empowerment.
Under the new initiative, the government aims to plant two million new cocoa trees by 2030 — a move designed to boost exports, create jobs, and strengthen Vanuatu’s global agricultural reputation. The Cocoa Strategy 2026–2030 will modernize the sector through improved farming techniques, research into seed varieties and taste profiles, and the preservation of traditional cocoa strains such as “back bod”. These efforts will enhance Vanuatu’s cocoa quality and branding for both local and international markets.
Strengthening the Agricultural Sector Beyond Cocoa
While cocoa stands as a key focus, the government’s agricultural roadmap also supports the development of small livestock, cattle, root crops, and beekeeping. Minister Wilson announced a target of 150,000 cattle by 2030, alongside the introduction of a national school feeding program that will use locally grown root crops as staple foods in schools and hospitals.
“Root crops are the main food supplier for us in Vanuatu,” Minister Wilson said. “We will work with the Ministry of Education, Trade, and Commerce to implement the school feeding program to promote local foods and reduce imports.”
This aligns with the ministry’s “island-focused” approach, which prioritizes investment in serious commercial farmers and ensures that each island’s resources, soil conditions, and capacity are matched with suitable crops.
Empowering Farmers and Strengthening Land Partnerships
A major component of the plan is addressing land ownership and partnership — key elements for long-term agricultural stability. The Ministry of Agriculture will collaborate with the Ministry of Lands to identify legal and suitable farming areas across provinces. Landowners will be encouraged to become active partners or owners of agricultural projects to ensure sustainable development.
“When there is a land dispute, we cannot develop those places,” Wilson said. “Landowners must become partners or owners of the project. If there is a dispute, the government will wait until it is resolved before working.”
Innovation, Training, and Technology for Farmers
The government will also strengthen its agricultural extension network, providing on-the-ground training and capacity building for farmers. A new inter-island exchange program will allow farmers — especially youth — to share experiences, culture, and best practices in agricultural production.
In addition, the Vanuatu Primary Producers Authority will launch a digital platform to profile farmers and link them directly with supply chains and markets. This innovation will enable data-driven decision-making, improving productivity and market access across all islands.
The ministry is also working with the Ministry of Trade and Commerce to develop new business models and establish cooperatives in regions with strong agricultural production. “Our goal is that farmers will see agriculture as a professional and sustainable business,” Minister Wilson emphasized.
A Vision for Sustainable Growth and Opportunity
The new agricultural policy is more than a farming initiative — it’s a vision for economic resilience, food security, and sustainable development. By empowering local farmers, improving productivity, and embracing innovation, Vanuatu is building a stronger, more self-reliant economy that honors its people and natural resources.
At Vanuatu Advance Citizenship, we applaud the government’s forward-thinking leadership and commitment to building a thriving agricultural sector. A stronger agricultural foundation means a stronger Vanuatu — one that continues to grow sustainably while creating opportunities for its citizens and investors alike.










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